Q. What Presidential Decree established the Philippine Heart Center?
A. Presidential Decree No. 673 (by Pres. Ferdinand E. Marcos in 1975)

Q. What was the original name of the Philippine Heart Center?
A. Philippine Heart Center for Asia (the "Asia" was dropped in 1986)

Q. When was the Philippine Heart Center inaugurated?
A. February 14, 1975 (Valentine's Day)

Q. The inauguration of the PHC was graced by the presence of many world-renowned cardiovascular experts. Who are they?
A. Dr. Christiaan Barnard, Dr. Denton Cooley, Dr. Donald Effler, and Dr. Charles Bailey, among others.

Q. Who was the first Director of the PHC?
A. Dr. Avenilo P. Aventura (1974-1986), a cardiovascular surgeon who performed many pioneering operations in the Philippines including the first successful renal transplantation in 1970, the first CABG in 1972, and developed and implanted the first ASEAN bioprosthesis, the PHCA porcine valve.

Q. Who was the first patient to be admitted to the PHC?
A. Ms. Imelda Francisco (April 14, 1975)

Q. Who was the first aorto-coronary bypass patient of the PHC?
A. Mr. Cornelio Ramirez (May 15, 1975); he is still alive and active

Q. In what year did the PHC start developing bio-prosthetic valves and prototype medical equipment?
A. 1977. A total of 77 PHC valves were implanted until February 1986. In 1997 PHC resumed its bioprosthetic valve program.

Q. Who was the first woman Director of the PHC?
A. Dr. Esperanza I. Cabral (1986-1992)

Q. In what year was the Candy Stripers Program (Volunteer Student Workers) initiated?
A. 1987. Every summer vacation, Candy Stripers are exposed to the special and unique Philippine Heart Center way of healthcare delivery.

Q. In what year was coronary angioplasty and balloon valvuloplasty initiated at the PHC?
A. Coronary angioplasty was first done in 1983, and balloon valvuloplasty in 1989.

Q. What was the name of the pioneering heart care program on television (commended by the World Health Organization as the first and only one of its kind in the world)?
A. HeartWatch (1991)

Q. What special citation was received by the PHC in 1993?
A. A Center of Excellence (one of only 33 well performing agencies of the government)

Q. How many cardiologists and cardiovascular surgeons have completed formal specialty training at the PHC from 1975 to 1997?
A. 400 doctors. The PHC also trained 275 Department of Health doctors and nurses on Basic Cardiovascular Care from 1995-1997.

Q. Who is the current Director of the PHC?
A. Dr. Ludgerio D. Torres (1997 - present). A cardiovascular surgeon; TOYM Awardee in Medicine, 1973; Class valedictorian, UST Medicine and Board Topnotcher, 1962.

Q. How many operations were performed at the PHC in 1997?
A. 2,370 (960 open-heart cases, and 1,410 closed-heart and general cases). From 1983 to 1997, the PHC has performed 32,146 operations; 13,318 on charity/indigent cardiovascular patients.

Q. How much did the PHC spend for the medical treatment and hospitalization of indigent patients in 1997?
A. P205.317 Million. In 1997, the PHC treated 42,856 charity out-patients and performed 888 charity cases.

Q. What hospital in the Southeast Asian region has the biggest oval track and world-class facilities for cardiac and physical rehabilitation of patients?
A. The Philippine Heart Center